The Quest of the Historical Jesus. A Critical Study of its Progress from Reimarus to Wrede

In «The Quest of the Historical Jesus,» Albert Schweitzer presents a critical examination of the evolution of historical Jesus research from the Enlightenment to the early 20th century. Through a meticulous analysis of significant figures such as Hermann Reimarus and William Wrede, Schweitzer unpacks the philosophical and theological underpinnings that shaped their interpretations. The work is characterized by its rigorous academic style, blending historical scholarship with profound theological inquiry, making it a pioneering text in the field of biblical criticism. He argues that the quest for the historical Jesus has often been clouded by conflicting motives and perspectives, revealing a complex journey toward a deeper understanding of the foundational figure of Christianity. Albert Schweitzer, a prominent theologian, philosopher, physician, and musician, drew upon his diverse academic background to explore the life of Jesus. His own engagement in missionary work in Africa and his commitment to humanitarian principles were undoubtedly influenced by his theological inquiries. His synthesis of ethics and spirituality reflects a lifelong quest for meaning, deeply intertwined with his Christian beliefs and a critique of modernity's impact on religious thought. This book is highly recommended for scholars, theologians, and lay readers intrigued by the historical Jesus and the evolution of religious thought. Schweitzer's groundbreaking analysis invites readers to confront the complexities of faith and scholarship, encouraging a critical examination of the intersection of history, theology, and contemporary interpretation.